Technical essays and process documentation exploring experimental darkroom practice, alternative photographic processes, and the intersection of analogue chemistry with contemporary science.
2026
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02-03
031 · Lith Printing II: Control Through ContradictionMastering the variables that control lith printing—exposure, the snatch point, temperature, and the distinctive effects that define the medium
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02-01
030 · Lith Printing: The Chemistry of ChaosUnderstanding infectious development—the autocatalytic chemistry that makes lith printing unlike anything else in the darkroom
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01-19
029 · End of Life: Disposal, Creative Reuse, and Getting Value from 'Waste'Before you throw it away, consider: old film, fogged paper, and failed prints often have creative second lives. And when disposal is necessary, here's how to do it responsibly.
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01-18
028 · The Upstream Cost—Film Manufacturing, Sourcing, and the Rebranding EcosystemThe environmental impact of darkroom photography begins before you open the box. What do we know about film manufacturing, and does where you buy matter?
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01-17
027 · Alternative Processes—A Sustainability OverviewA brief survey of non-silver processes and their environmental profiles—from genuinely sustainable to surprisingly problematic
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01-16
026 · Synthesis: A Framework for Sustainable Darkroom PracticeConsolidating nine posts of research into a practical decision framework for darkroom sustainability
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01-15
025 · Chromoskedasic Sabattier: The Workshop Sludge ProblemA process that produces stunning metallic colours—and some of the nastiest waste I've seen in a darkroom
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01-12
024 · The Wash Question: Where Darkroom Water Actually GoesFilm washing is solved. Print washing is where the water goes—and where the biggest sustainability gains remain
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01-11
023 · Mordançage: The Honest Assessment of an Unsustainable ProcessCopper chloride, hydrogen peroxide, and the reality that some processes can't be made green—only less bad
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01-10
022 · Experimental Methods: Lith Printing's Surprising ProfileMoving beyond standard processing to examine lith printing—where extreme dilution creates an unexpectedly favourable environmental story
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01-08
021 · The Colour Print Question: RA-4 and Its AlternativesComparing RA-4 colour printing with scanning and digital output—which is actually more sustainable?
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01-06
020 · Colour's Complications: C-41 and What It CostsColour negative processing adds real environmental concerns beyond black-and-white—but silver remains the dominant issue
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01-03
019 · A Defensible Practice: How to Run a Darkroom You Can Live WithPractical interventions ranked by actual environmental impact—silver recovery, water efficiency, and the hierarchy of what actually matters
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01-01
018 · Silver's Shadow: The Real Environmental Crisis in Your DarkroomWhy the developer-versus-developer debate misses the point entirely—fixer contains silver at concentrations a million times higher than lethal thresholds for aquatic life
2025
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12-30
017 · The Caffenol Question: What Botanical Developers Actually OfferExamining the environmental claims around coffee, wine, and plant-based film developers—what the chemistry says, what the toxicology shows, and why the conversation might be missing the point
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12-24
016 · Chromoskedasic DC: Colour Alchemy in the US CapitalApplying chromoskedasic Sabattier printing to photographs of Washington DC's Metro system and monuments—workflow, results, and lessons learned
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12-23
015 · The Science of Colour from Silver: Mie Scattering, Plasmons, and Counterintuitive ChemistryThe physics and chemistry behind chromoskedasic Sabattier printing—why silver nanoparticles produce colour through light scattering
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12-22
014 · Chromoskedasic Sabattier: Colour from Silver, Light from ScatteringAn introduction to chromoskedasic Sabattier printing—creating colour from black and white materials through physics alone
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12-21
013 · Chromatic Archaeology: Reading the Ruins of Colour PhotographyWhat RA4 mordançage reveals about the hidden architecture of colour photography—and why impermanence might be the medium's most honest expression
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12-20
012 · Breaking RA4 Apart: When Mordançage Meets Colour LayersPushing mordançage chemistry into forbidden territory—lifting colour emulsion layers from fully processed RA4 prints
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12-11
011 · Kinetic Darkroom: When the Enlarger Moves Instead of the CameraExploring intentional enlarger movement as a darkroom alternative to ICM
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10-02
010 · Sabattier in the City of LightsExploring Paris through the Sabattier effect
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09-06
009 · Finding Mortality Through the LensReflections on Tim Carpenters 'To Photograph is to Learn How to Die'
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09-04
008 · Re-exhibiting at Pimiö 25Reflections on re-exhibiting Beneath the Surface
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08-29
007 · Time, Speed, and ImprovisationReflections on the accelerated making and improvisational approach in the Art for All exhibition